Wednesday, June 17, 2009

Recent modest increase in fixed rate mortgages

I've shared in some earlier posts that in March, 2009 we began to experience a favorable trend in buyer activity. It was not just a seasonal increase, but an improvement compared to the same time frames in 2008.

Initially, our company saw an increase in the number of showings scheduled on our listings (I am not able to measure showings scheduled on listings with other companies, but I am confident the experience of others was similar ours). Next we saw an increase in the number of earnest money checks we collected (an indicator of an accepted offer...again, I can only measure those collected within our own office, but I sense our competitors enjoyed the same experience). Specifically, the number of earnest money checks collected in March, April and May exceeded the number collected in the same months in 2008. Finally, April residential unit sales throughout the market (not just at our company), exceeded April, 2008.

In late May, we began to notice a lull in activity. Specifically, in the last two weeks of May and in the first week of June, the number of showings we scheduled on our listings were measurably less than the same weeks in 2008. However, the situation improved last week when the number of showings was only 5% below 2008. In my mind, the change in the level of buyer activity ties almost exactly to the increase in fixed rate mortages we say in the middle of May. Fixed rate mrtgages rose by 50 to 75 basis points in less than two weeks.

Let's put this in perspective by looking at the history of 30 year fixed rate mortgages over the last year and a half.

Month - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Average 30 year fixed rate mortgage*

Jan, 2008 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -5.77%
Feb, 2008 5- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -5.87%
March, 2008 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -6.62%
April, 2008 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -6.54%
May, 2008 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6.56%
June, 2008 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6.88%
July, 2008 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -6.94%
Aug, 2008- - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - 7.00%
Sept, 2008 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6.65%
Oct, 2008 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -6.85%
Nov, 2008 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6.69%
Dec, 2008 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -6.01%

Jan, 2009- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -5.80%
Feb, 2009 - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -5.83%
March, 2009 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5.66%
April, 2009 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -5.48%
May, 2009 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5.49%
June 16, 2009 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5.94%

Source: HSH Associates, Financial Publishers (Pompton Plains, NJ)
*The rates are an average of conforming and jumbo mortgages from 2,000 lenders surveyed weekly.

I can't help but believe that the reduction in buyer activity around and after the Memorial Day holiday was driven by the jump in fixed rate mortgages. However, when put into prespective our current interest rates are nearly 70 basis points below the level we saw last Thanksgiving and a full point below August, 2008.

Let's hope ,as US consumers we can quickly become accustomed to the "new normal" interest rates and recognize they are still at a level that is far below what we have seen in the last decade.

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